The expert concentrates on to suggest: " unlock two children " The policy is in the right season

The expert concentrates on to suggest: " unlock two children " The policy is in the right season
Over the past 30 years, the great change has taken place in Chinese population's situation; Change the current child-bearing policy, just get back to the normality, but it doesn't need special reason to get back to the normality
Zuo XueJin
Social managing Vice President, researcher of academy of sciences of Shanghai
Yang XiaoPing
Social population of academy of sciences and Institute for Development Studies of Shanghai Assistant researcher
Since 1980, China controlled the policy born strictly. Over the past 30 years, the great change has taken place in Chinese population's situation. In the following more than 10 years, will change over to the negative growth of the total amount of population. With the making the transition deeply of the Chinese society, controlled most reasons born not to reply and tenable yet strictly originally, it's time to adjust child-bearing policy already at present.
Why control and bear
As the first large country in population of world, Chinese Government encouraged bearing for a time in the fifties of last century. In the first half of the sixties, turned to and generally encouraged the voluntary birth control, implemented with " late, rare, little " more nationwide in the seventies (late childbirth, interval, grow little) It is the fertility rate in the sum of a plan child-bearing policy of the main fact, Chinas that has presented the scarce, unprecedented decline.
On September 25, 1980, published " open letter on controlling the population growth issue of our country to send to all Communist, League member " with the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China It is a sign, the child-bearing policy of China is further tightened up, becomes only-child or " a child " The policy, this making a start in order to bear controlling strictly.
In 1984, seeing that a great deal of difficulties existed in carrying out in the countryside in this policy, " had one child per couple " The policy was adjusted to some extent, has formed and born and controlled the policy currently, namely: Except Tibetan's peasants and herdsmen of Tibet area, generally implement " a child " in urban areas of the whole country Policy, countryside most area implement" one half " child Policy.

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