Up to a million industrial workers in Dongguan face the occupational disease threat

Up to a million industrial workers in Dongguan face the occupational disease threat
South Daily reports ' Reporter Zhu Jin) The government of Dongguan collected in 2010 ten practical things will have already ended on December 10. Reporter Ministry of Health learn from city yesterday, until " whether Dongguan made " Large under background,have Dongguan face by threat of occupational disease industrial worker of up to a million. Just because of this, Dongguan the intersection of city and Ministry of Health plan, propose " occupational health " on city this year List in one of the ten practical things in 2010. According to relevant person in charge of Municipal Health Bureau, the probability succeeding at present is very high, this is not merely " The occupational health " May enter for the first time " Ten major practical things " The first will be vast" Dongguan workers " too Take good news.
It is tedious to make a definite diagnosis of the occupational disease procedure
It is reported, there are more than 6000 critically ill enterprises that hurts of jobs exist in Dongguan at present, distributed in more than 20 trades such as shoes-making, clothing, toy, furniture, architecture, cement, chemical industry, but it is more than a million to contact the poisonous, staff of the harmful substance. According to the legal provision, these staff members all need to go to centre of prevention and cure and Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Dongguan of occupational disease in Dongguan to do the health physical examination of occupational disease, check fee by the intersection of employing unit and commitments, physical examination, on duty fixed physical examination before being on duty and leave the post 3 kinds of physical examinations.
2006, Dongguan make a definite diagnosis of 76 people, worker of occupational disease, 65 people in 2007, 30 over people in 2008, make a definite diagnosis of the case and has been in the decreasing trend straight. But a media reports recently, 33 of the happy pot five metals plastic products limited company of Dongguan polish workers and find collectively the suspected job arm shakes the disease, push the concern of occupational disease to the teeth of the storm once again. Yesterday, chief of city Health Inspection Institute leaf say to reporter occupational disease of this year makes a definite diagnosis of the case and has not counted yet on the sunny side, but what one point can be affirmed is, the diagnostic program of occupational disease is really tedious.
City the intersection of Ministry of Health and one person in charge reveal " occupational disease diagnose need labourer or employing unit file an application, occupational disease diagnose organization notify employing unit offer material, then go on, check to the material, then accept diagnosing, organize experts to diagnose, provide the certificate of diagnosis of occupational disease finally. A link goes wrong, workers have been bottled up. " The leaf thinks on the sunny side, " job " of the occupational disease patient Be confirmed by the expert, and is carried on authoritative issue by the department of public health of the province, so 33 of the happy pot hardware factory polish the worker and make a definite diagnosis of occupational disease, it's still difficult to say at present.
It is reported, the physical examination rate of occupational disease and health is low to perplex occupational disease in Dongguan to prevent and cure. City disease accuse of Xian Xia, Deputy Director of in the center, take the picture, think, do the health physical examination of occupational disease and understand whether workers are suitable for and engaged in this job before being on duty, whether is there a taboo factor of a job; The inspection in on duty, can discover the problems in time, contribute to treating in time; But the inspection before leaving the post, can prove enterprises are clean, when present the question of occupational disease in the future in order to avoid workers, the factory can't prove workers do not have illness coming on in this enterprise. But the reporter knows, because of such reasons as the enterprise, worker and occupational health surveillance strength are weak, it is many to prevent and cure hidden dangers occupational disease in Dongguan.
" occupational health " Or will enter for the first time " Ten practical things "
In mid-August of this year, Municipal Health Bureau has printed and distributed " chloroform special renovation scheme of 2009 in Dongguan ", attack chloroform occupational disease especially and is poisoned. Initiate this special action, because the engineering job poisoning of more than one hundred students practising in a famous electronic enterprise in Dongguan in this factory has happened.
And in fact, Dongguan shoes factory, toy factory, printing factory, electronic factory are numerous, it initiates the most place of critically ill dangerous hidden danger of the job that these places are exactly hidden. Come from the intersection of city and disease accuse of the intersection of statistics and reveal own alkane poison, three the intersection of chlorine and the intersection of ethylene and poison, benzene poisoning, dust of centre pulmonary tuberculosis to attack the intersection of Dongguan and most common the intersection of 4 and occupational disease at present. Municipal Health Bureau relevant person in charge say " own alkane, three chlorine ethylene, benzene to go, steep oil, dry-clean pharmaceutical, paint principal ingredients in the daily solvent respectively among them, in some is shoes-making, make the ball, print, the toy, electronic element factory use on the regular meeting, because human body suck such high the intersection of harmfulness and poisonous substance for a long time, will appear serious dermatosis, the intersection of person who is poison and clinical sign. In addition, more quarrying in the dust happens, polish the trade more in dust pulmonary tuberculosis. "
For better prevention and cure occupational disease, Ministry of Health learnt from the city yesterday the reporter, the Ministry of Health of Dongguan plans to propose in the city this year " The occupational health " List in one of the ten practical things in 2010, and if succeed, this will be " occupational health " Rank among for the first time " Ten major practical things " . The relevant person in charge of Municipal Health Bureau reveals, " the possibility to succeed at present is very great, will issue the concrete occupational disease correspondingly and prevent and cure planning and measure when the time comes, confirming a general orientation, the industrial worker who gives up to a million brings to the care and efforts in power of the government. "
In addition, with the proceeding of organizational adjustment at city level, " occupational health " Supervision or if you can't if you can't defend, supervise by department, row to supervise Ann by department.
Dongguan Municipal Health Bureau reminds enterprise and the staff, direct against the likely to suffer from place of occupational disease, gather in the noxious substance, workplace should keep, ventilate, user should basically wear and protect the gauze mask most, do the personal safeguard procedures well to different working properties. After the unusual manifestation of occupational disease appeared, should break away from the post immediately, treat and report to local health authority in time.
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