The Dongguan representatives of rural workers appeal for paying close attention to the fact labourer's occupational disease is prevented and cured
February 2 of Guangzhou of China News Service (Reporter Is it possible that Yang Wei) "At this conference, I will submit two to propose, one will be improved and established the government to guide the suggestion of grassroots organization and association of rural worker under, one is suggestion that occupational disease prevents. " Deputy to the National People's Congress from Dongguan of Guangdong Zheng XiaoQiong tells reporters today, the environmental public praise of triangular recruitment of pearl is relatively bad, a lot of rural workers will go to care no more to come to the triangular area of pearl to work as a temporary labourer after the long trigonometry, and the occupational disease question is particularly outstanding.
It is reported, the large province of manufacturing industry such as Guangdong, labourers are exposed to probability such as dust, radioactive material and other poisonous, harmful substance very big, job endanger become, influence the intersection of worker and outstanding problem of life and health already, lead to the fact job to be critically ill to hurt, exposed to number of people, ill number of people and new number of the infected, increase too, among them small and medium-sized enterprises are especially serious. But because the labourer has great flowability, the sense of self-protection is low, so occupational disease has not got effective control.
The statistics show, China because the direct economic losses that occupational disease, industrial accident cause invite 100 billion yuan of Damien every year, the indirect economic losses invite 200 billion yuan of Damien.
Just at the end of last December, more than 140 rural workers in Hunans were engaged in the pneumatic drill and blow up the work in Shenzhen for a long time, have sucked a large amount of dust and caught dust pulmonary tuberculosis. Most people are unable to accept occupational disease is checked because it is offered work proving and relation of working that unable because of them, already 3 people have died from the year 2008 till now.
A member in representative of rural workers, as this Guangdong National People's Congress, Zheng XiaoQiong hopes very much this people's congress can pay close attention to the health status of the rural worker. She accepts reporter's special visit thinks, the job endangers this kind of " progressive death " not bleeding ,Far greater than ores far difficult, traffic accident,etc. bleeds " The type death immediately " .
She wrote in the motion which submitted this meeting: "Only die of the patient of dust pulmonary tuberculosis, it is several times of the death toll of difficult and other industrial accidents of ore. " But Zheng XiaoQiong is more worried, after China joins WTO, increasingly many enterprises begin to participate in the international economic trade competition, the health problem of the employment security has influenced the competitiveness of enterprises directly too, and it is important to put forward the anti-dumping to China, resist one of China's export trade as some countries " The excuse " .
Zheng XiaoQiong says to reporters, social understanding of occupational disease is not enough yet now, especially engaged in endangering serious professional rural worker's colony, its social security, job are not very easy to realize to protect etc.. There is no health physical examination centre of job nature in Guangdong Province nearly 40% of the counties, it is very difficult to reflect and find the labourer's health hidden danger in time.
"Some workers do not know at all what is occupational disease. Someone works under having a potential environment of endangering the factor for a long time, lack and protect consciousness and measure, have constituted great threat to health. " Zheng XiaoQiong thinks, this is a dangerous signal.
She show because of lack corresponding tied mechanism, some the intersection of enterprise and job physical examination leave the post, launch on duty, during hillock still. "A lot of enterprises run by the local people hardly organize staff's fixed physical examination. And occupational disease is different from general disease, need pertinence to check. "
According to the stipulations of Chinese law, enterprises are a working subject of the occupational health. The job listed in catalogue of occupational disease that the employing unit involves being announced in accordance with the law hurt the project critically ill, should declare to health authorities in time, accurately, accept supervision.
But little Joan Zheng thinks, the move that some enterprises regard law as the ineffective law is very terrible. She calls upon, the government should set up occupational disease and prevent and cure the system of joint conference, and strengthen the relevant legal policy to propagate in vast labourer's colony, set up worker's job history file system, the dynamic mechanism of statistical analysis of occupational disease and occupational disease of trade union and help the mechanism at the same time, to improve and solve the relevant occupational disease and prevent and cure the problem. Finish
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