Sunday, May 5, 2013

The ones that can't let the countryside supervise as food " The blind area "

The ones that can't let the countryside supervise as food " The blind area "
Zhang FengHuan
With the flourishing development of market economy, the market of rural food is getting prosperous and active day by day, various countryside eat miscellaneous shop, little supermarket, light country fair, little to process the workshop, promote the economic prosperity in the countryside. While facilitating the masses of diet demands of peasantry greatly, some food potential safety hazards that can't be ignored are fully exposed too, threatening the security of peasants' health and life seriously. Strengthening the supervision of rural food security already becomes a very urgent task.
In the countryside of our province, the fake and forged food still exists, the rural food security is troubling. Its main existing problem is as follows, first, the small workshop's question is outstanding. In countryside, 90% food of the above manufacturing enterprise 10 people even little workshop under 5 people, the majority is dispersed in the fringe area, outlying mountain area and relatively weak rural area of administrative supervision, it is extremely extensive to involve the surface. These run the small food processing enterprise sold promptly promptly, quite a few lack supervising effectively and strict production standard, employees have low quality, production, management and administration backwardness. Second, food and beverage trade unlicensed business activity phenomenon general. There is not hygiene licence, its employee's hygiene operation practice difference in most stands. And mostly locate crowd's more centralized places such as roadside,etc., the food is easy to be polluted. Third, the order of circulating of food is comparatively confused. Management of rural food is mostly self-employed entrepreneurs, lack essential facilities, backwardness of management and administration. Some food wholesale markets lack effective security detection means and control measure of the quality, make counterfeiters have an opportunity to take advantage of, even become the fake and forged food distributing centre. Some manages enterprises and seeks private interests, is bent on selling the overdue or rotten food phenomenon to remain incessant after repeated prohibition. Fourth, peasant's food security has faint consciousness, the knowledge of food security is poor, this gives counterfeit and shoddy products a chance.
Health and life security of the broad masses of the people of the security relations of food, concern economic development and social stability. Dispel the hidden danger of the rural food security, the supervision that must strengthen the safety of rural food, do not have fault, supervision variety that have not been omitted to make sure to supervise the area without blind area, supervision link.
Then, how to strengthen the safety of rural food to supervise?
Should define according to the new " food safety law " requirement first the governments at all levels are rural food security responsible hosts, shoulder the total responsibility to the safety work of food in the area under one's jurisdiction, every food security supervision department divides the work according to the function, each performs its own functions, do own duty, guarantee to form the resultant of forces of supervision. Strengthen food production and process the operator's subject responsibility consciousness, define the food manufacturing and processing enterprise is the first person liable in the food security. Secondly, want, strengthen coordination, close cooperation, focal point and supervise strength, slope to the countryside while being important that supervise. Moreover, should strengthen and supervise networking. Departments such as the agriculture, hygiene, industry and commerce, quality testing,etc. should divide of labour with individual responsibility and do a good job of the supervision of every link of the food security, construct the food security responsibility network in the multi-level, wide field. Meanwhile, should complete and perfect the network of surveillance by the masses. Set up and amplify to assistant policeman, messenger and train the system regularly, invite them to participate in supervising and inspecting on the market of rural food actively, mobilize the masses to participate in actively, construct the effective network of surveillance by the masses.
Rural food security question, not merely concern peasantry's vital interests, concern the stability of the society at the same time, strengthen the safety of rural food to supervise very urgently, the ones that can't let the countryside supervise as food security " The blind area " .
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