The year of population hygiene 60 of China: " sick man of East Asia " Era has gone for ever
Www.chinanews.com electricity, since new China was founded 60 years ago, our country spend time of a generation realize the developed country change with 4 generations of population reproduction types which peoples finishes October 1, step into the national ranks of low birth level, has created the miracle on the development history of world population; The human development index rises to the 81st of world, rank among the international middle and upper development level, raise speed in the fastest developing country in the development goal in millennium as the United Nations.
Increase the fastest countries as country and population with the largest population, increase the adverse effect on socio-economic development too fast in order to lighten population, population and plan child-bearing policy that China began to aim at reducing the size of population, improving the health of the people in the seventies of the 20th century. Success of this policy implements and the fast development of economics and society, make China change greatly, realize to food and clothing and then to historical leap of well-to-do level from poverty, finish the intersection of population reproduction and basic transition of type.
Since new China was founded 60 years ago, the health care industry of China has changed greatly. The shortage of medical services and medicines has already become the past that ordinary people have forgotten. People so sick that community get now, initiative physical examination, disease defend first, scientific management of paying the health as the wealth.
In the early period after the foundation of New China, the medical resources in China are extremely deficient, there are 100,000 medical workers, every Wan people have only 2 beds, the engineering level is low, medicine and apparatus industry are nearly a blank. Through the efforts of 60 years, China's medical hygiene industry changed greatly: There will be 278,000 health organs in the whole country in 2008, health care team is more than 6 million people, every thousand people is 2.8 beds.
Before new China is established, Chinese are known as " sick man of East Asia " ,The average life expectancy is only 35 years old, but the average life expectancy has already been up to 73 years old now, " 70 has been rare since time immemorial " after totally topping life Limitation.
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