Function of DHA health care is exaggerated Eat " gold of brain " Not so good as eating more fish?
World Health Organization (WHO) Supplement DHA in early stage to recommend infant and pre-school children's growing in 1993. Recommendation of DHA this become a lot of selling point of health product and propagate some rapidly, DHA is even called by the first of trade company " The gold of brain " ,To pregnant woman, baby, and all kinds of and DHA relevant products of teenagers, the elderly is packed with the market. But the test result of directing babies, the elderly against the pregnant woman released of " magazine of American medical association " recently, have queried to take the benefit of DHA additive in pregnancy period, and think that exaggerated the efficiency of DHA in present propaganda.
Study 1: DHA is helpless to improve child's early cognitive development
22 carbon already alkene acid is commonly called as DHA, it is a kind of unsaturated fatty acid, exist in the brain in a large amount. It is reported a research that publishes on October of this year " magazine of American medical association " reveals, a random experiment including more than 2000 women finds, take the decline of the depression level of postpartum that DHA additive will not cause mother, or make their child's early cognition and language development in childhood improved.
Test of this investigation is for 2399 women of maternity hospital of Australia to launch. While registering in 2005 and 2008 and participating in the test, at least pregnant 21 weeks for the person. A group receives fish-oil capsule (offer 800 milligrams of DHA every day) rich in DHA . Its control group receives the equal amount of vegetable oil capsule not including DHA.
Discover, 6 months after producing, every group of woman's highly depressed symptom incidence does not have obvious difference: There are 9.67% that have illness coming on in the women who take DHA additive, there are 11.19% in the women who take placebo. In two groups, it was more general that the women diagnosed as depression in the past or now suffered from postpartum depression. The difference that two groups of infant and pre-school children's average cognition or language scores synthetically is not obvious. Among them the bad reaction appears, including the phenomenon of serious bad reaction is pretty much the same. This test has queried to take the benefit of DHA additive in pregnancy period. Compared with placebo, DHA additive reduced the depressed symptom postpartum, has not promoted the child's cognition or language development either. The conclusion that the researcher must appear finally is: The test result does not support the pregnant woman to take DHA additive at ordinary times.
Expert: Can obtain when eating more fish
Zhongshan University the intersection of ease and celestial being Sun commemorate chief physician of hospital obstetrical department Zhang Jianping points out, there are no DHA capsule and foetus' safe and relevant data at the moment at present, it is not used as having if it is unnecessary. It is safer to obtain relevant nutrition from the food. Southern attending physician of hospital obstetrical department Gong ShiPeng introduces: Pregnant to want, supplement essential fatty acid and DHA later period, from 29 week such as gestation to childbirth for pregnant later period stage, the foetus grows fast in this period, brain development peaks, the lung develops rapidly, the lower fat of skin is piled up in a large amount, the weight increases very fast, the demand for energy peaks too. DHA is foetus' brain, eyes development and nutrient involved in maintaining normal function, can't formate in the human body, must get from the food, Gong ShiPeng proposes, DHA content is relatively high in the fish, especially deep sea fish, the ready-to-be mother can get when should eat more ing.
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