The per capita expenses for medicine of China will be born and continued increasing in 2009

The per capita expenses for medicine of China will be born and continued increasing in 2009
On February 22, Ministry of Public Health announces " development bulletin of hygiene industry of our country of 2009 " (call " bulletin " in the following text) ,Have revealed the hygiene expense situation of the new medical reform openning year tentatively.
The expenses for medicine still account for over half clinic expenses
" bulletin " reveals, according to the statistics of general hospital of Ministry of Health, time, patient of clinic, medical fee and per capita medical fee of the patient 154 yuan, 5775.5 yuan respectively in hospital 2009, go up by 5.1% and 5.7% separately compared with 2008.
The financial science Deputy Director of research institute Liu Shang of the Ministry of Finance wishes to think, with the improvement of the public's health consciousness, and the government ensures increasing input for medical treatment, has increased the demand that the public serves for the health care, the expenses increase.
But a question that can't be ignored is, the proportion of clinic patient's expenses for medicine to medical expenses will be 50.7% in 2009, increase by 0.2 percentage points compared with 2008; The proportion of patient's expenses for medicine is 44% to in hospital, increase by 0.1 percentage points compared with 2008. This means, the patient's medicines expenses are born and still continued increasing, endure " raise medicine with medicine " that is condemned to the fullest extent The system still fails to win improvement.
In a lot of experts' view, will announce the new medical reform scheme in 2009, but reform measure concentrate on dilatation, the intersection of equality and take and medical the intersection of hardware and construction of health organ that public health serve of medical insurance mainly, but the public hospital reform that really contributes to dispelling the unreasonable medicines expenses and bearing makes little progress. So, the increase of the proportion of the expenses for medicine is not unexpected.
However, the relevant persons in charge of Ministry of Public Health point out, the proportion of the expenses for medicine rises and mainly relates to first type H1N1 prevention and cure with large-scale and popular influenza. Moreover, though medical expenses increase, increasing degree has already dropped to some extent. In the general hospital of Ministry of Health, clinic patient's medical fee and patient's increasing degree of per capita medical fee in hospital once of 2009, have dropped by 2.5 and 4.2 percentage points separately compared with 2008, and is lower than the cities and towns and growth rate of per capita income of rural resident's family.
The all-inclusive cost of the hygiene will be increased sharply in 2008
" bulletin " reveals, the all-inclusive cost of the national hygiene will be 1,453,480 million yuan, 1094.2 yuan for per person in 2008, will account for 4.83% of GDP.
Shine this calculation, the hygiene all-inclusive cost in 2008 has increased by 28.7% compared with 2007, is higher than the acceleration rate of GDP of the same period, far higher than 14.7% of the all-inclusive cost increasing degree of the hygiene in 2007.
Ministry of Public Health the intersection of hygiene and the intersection of institute for economic research and the intersection of hygiene and expenses check and calculate the intersection of chief of research office and strongly fragrant strong fragrance Zhao, analyze, this mainly comes from government's increasing the input into the three medical security systems.
In the hygiene all-inclusive cost in 2008, government's expenditure is 359 billion yuan, accounts for 24.7%; Social expenditure is 507,260 million yuan, accounts for 34.9%; Personal expenditure is 587,200 million yuan, accounts for 40.4%. Among them, government's hygiene expenditure has increased by 129,300 million yuan than 229,710 million yuan in 2007, increasing degree reaches 56.3%. This increasing degree has exceeded the increasing degree of the receipts and expenditures of the state finance of the same period too.
Meanwhile, compared with 2007, the proportion of the government and social expenditure will rise by 4.4 percentage points, 0.4 percentage points respectively in the all-inclusive cost of the hygiene in 2008, the expenditure proportion of the personal hygiene drops by 4.8 percentage points.
Zhao is strongly fragrant strong fragrance shows, according to the international experience, when the expenditure proportion of a national personal hygiene is lower than 30%, can avoid causing the emergence of the problem such as being poor due to illness well, " this is a goal of China's hygiene reform too " .
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