Incident that some children blood lead in the foreign township of Shanghai-Hangzhou flood dragon exceeds standard Handle properly in Longyan
Near during these days, Shanghai-Hangzhou the intersection of county and the intersection of flood dragon and foreign the intersection of township and some children get physical examination of the hospital, find the intersection of blood and lead content go beyond normal value, city, the intersection of county and two pay close attention to, handle this incident properly.
In June of this year, villagers mound so-and-so takes son to the children's hospital in the province to have a physical examination, find the son blood lead exceeds standard. On August 30, so-and-so sends daughter, son and nephew to the physical examination of second hospital of Longyan too with China of the village, find three people
The internal lead content goes beyond the normal value, two physical examinations result has aroused the attention from local masses. Successively organized 74 villagers (72 of children under the age of 15 among them) in flood dragon's ocean, high the first two villages Go to the second hospital in Longyan to measure the lead content of blood, the lead content of 4 children's blood among them exceeds 100ug/L, 68 the intersection of children and the intersection of blood and the intersection of lead content and 53-100ug/L (children relatively consulting value safely as less than 100 ug/L) ,There are 2 adult per persons besides within the range of normal value. Some people suspect, it is the reason initiating the lead content of a few children's blood to go beyond the normal value that the strong battery factory of China located in flood dragon's high head village of foreign township produces. Later, there are some students, infants not to go to school in flood dragon's foreign core elementary school and two kindergartens, and some people go to the township government to appeal for help.
After the incident happens, it is paid close attention to that the city, county, and township are tertiary, Longyan secretary of Municipal Committee of the CPC Zhang Jian makes comments and instructions immediately, the mayor is yellow city leaders such as inflammation,etc. hold the meeting many times dawn, put forward clear concrete handling the suggestion, start the emergency preplan in time. The strong battery factory to China assigns indefinitely immediately" The order of stopping production " ,Meanwhile, county Environmental Protection Agency sends someone to enter the factory, implement monitoring online and supervision rectification and improvement, further measure the environment. Cure blood lead ultra normal value children immediately and nutrition is intervened. Go county government of Hangzhou responsible for, Municipal Health Bureau cooperate and make concrete medical treatment and nutrition to interfere the scheme from, organize experts to treat the children examining the ultra normal value of the blood lead level in the hospital. Launch the ultra normal value reason of the intersection of blood and the intersection of lead and competence rapidly to investigate, investigate the inducement of the ultra normal value of blood lead levels of person, offer scientific basis for launching environmental renovation and other relevant work next. City, county, and township, village transfer cadre and professional personnel, enter the village and register one's residence, deepen the foreign township of flood dragon of Shanghai-Hangzhou county and develop the activity of propaganda of popular science, resolve doubts for the masses.
In the morning of yesterday, went to the township government to appeal for help to some people, the incident that and caused 319 national roads of Shanghai-Hangzhou flood dragon's oceans and blocked up, the city, county leader rushes towards the scene in time, pass the patient, careful work, preventing the state of affair from developing, the national road resumes being open to the traffic quickly, the masses appealing for help and gathering leave successively too.
The next step, two grades of cities, counties will be grasping the principle responsible for the people's height, further strengthen the organization leadership of handling this incident, investigate the incident reason thoroughly, continue the work of doing health examination, environmental monitoring, environmental protection well and assessing etc., guarantee the people's lives and properties' security.
It is chained that relevant
Prevent the general knowledge question and answer of the lead poisoning
Which first, exposed to plumbous trade to have?
The lead is light ashy metal, the quality is soft, heat it to a large number of plumbous smoke eases appear promptly at 400- 500 . Plumbous industry is as follows, that exposed to Exploits, prints typefounding, waters board and welding, and produce storage battery, cable, paint, pottery and paint the material, frit, include lead glass, cartridge, medicine with lead ore
, plastic stabilizer,etc.. In process of production, the lead pollutes the air with two kinds of shapes of dust and smoke and dust. Contain the lead in the car waste gas, discharge and can pollute the atmosphere in a large amount. In daily life, store food, beverage with leaded container, take excessive leaded medicine such as camphor tree red black tin red, etc, can all cause the lead poisoning.
Second, how were children's high plumbous blood disease and lead poisoning graded?
Children's high lead blood disease and lead poisoning should be diagnosed according to child's intravenous blood lead level.
High plumbous blood disease: Two plumbous levels of intravenous blood are 100- 199ug/L continuously;
Lead poisoning: Lead of intravenous blood two times is equal to or higher than 200ug/L horizontally continuously; And is divided into light, middle, severe lead poisoning horizontally according to the lead of blood.
Slight lead poisoning: Plumbous level of the blood is 200- 249ug/L;
Intermediate lead poisoning: Plumbous level of the blood is 250- 449ug/L;
Severe lead poisoning: The lead of blood is equal to or higher than 450ug/L horizontally;
Third, what danger does lead poisoning have on health?
Behind the lead is sucked in the form of inorganic matter or dust or invaded the human body by the digestive tract through water, food, the savings are stored in places such as bone marrow, liver, kidney, spleen and brain,etc., emit slowly later, enter blood, cause chronic poisoning.
The health is endangered: Damage the hematopoiesis, nerve, digestive system and kidney. It is mainly chronic that the job is poisoned. The nervous system is mainly shown as neurasthenia syndrome, neuropathy around, the heavy one presents lead poisoning encephalopathy. The digestive system is shown as that there are gums plumbous line, lose the appetite, nausea, abdominal distension, diarrhoea or constipation, belly angina is seen in the medium-sized and heavier case. The hematopoietic system damages porphyrin supersession obstacle, anaemia,etc..
Fifth, how to prevent children's lead poisoning?
1.Educate children to form the hardworking good habit which washes hands, especially it is very important to wash hands before a meal. The intersection of lead and dust in the environment can make dirty both hands when children play, eat or enter body through habitual hand - mouth movement at the same time while being easy very, the ones that can cause the lead to load so for a long time increase.
2.Pay attention to children's personal hygiene, trim the nails hardworkingly. It is the position very apt to conceal the plumbous dust that the nail is sewn.
3.Often wash children's toy and articles.
4.Often can touch the dust in the position to clean children with the clean wet rag. Children's food and tableware should be added and covered dustproofly.
5.Don't take children to the lead and work nearby of the factory and take a walk, play.
6,The kinsfolks engaged in the lead homework directly must change the work clothes and have a bath before coming off duty. Should not wash work clothes and children's clothes together. Should not work in the place (among or engineering) in the lead Nurse for the child.
7.The family which uses coal as the fuel should open more windows and ventilate. Pregnant woman and children try hard to avoid passive smoking.
8.Choosing the tablewares of children should avoid colored pattern and fake and poor products. Should avoid children's edible 100-year egg and food high in lead content such as the food quick-fried of outdated puffed rice machine.
9.Can't modulate the milk power or cook for children with the running water held up in the pipeline for a long time.
Sixth, what should be eaten after lead poisoning?
The human body will present symptom when the lead density of blood exceeds 400 micrograms liter in the human body, among them it is one of the more ideal methods that the food therapy arranges the lead, parents can intend to let children eat more the following food:
(1)Food containing abundant vitamin C. Vitamin C is difficult to accord with the product to dissolve in water with the lead, and discharge with the excrement and urine outside the body. Taking in 150 milligrams of vitamin C at least every day, the persons who have had lead poisoning symptom already need to increase to 200 milligrams. Vitamin C exists in fruit, vegetables and some leaves of plant extensively, the fruit such as tangerine and orange, lemon, pomegranate, hawthorn with tart flavor, especially the content in the wild jujube is the most abundant, apple, strawberry, fresh hot pepper, cabbage, garlic bolt, mustard greens, tomato, cauliflower,etc. contain vitamin C too.
(2)Food containing abundant protein and iron. Protein and iron can replace lead to bind with organic matter in the organization, accelerates the lead to metabolize. The food containing high-quality protein is egg, milk and red meat,etc., with abundant iron vegetables with green leaves and fruit have spinach, celery, rape, turnip, three-coloured amaranth, shepherd's purse, tomato, the intersection of citrus and tangerine, peach, Li, apricot, pineapple and red date,etc..
(3)The garlic is plain. The garlic accomplishment in the garlic, can bind compound which become nonpoisonous with lead, engaged in the intersection of lead and worker of homework, take a few garlic than take worker of garlic, poison the incidence and reduce by 60% every day. In addition, the pectin inhibits the function that the lead absorbs, the sour milk can stimulate the intestines and stomach to wriggle and reduce the lead to absorb, so should adapt to eating more for children.
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